What is special about Jerusalem for Jews?
Jerusalem has been the holiest city in Judaism and the ancestral and spiritual homeland of the Jewish people since the 10th century BCE. During classical antiquity, Jerusalem was considered the center of the world, where God resided. The city of Jerusalem is given special status in Jewish religious law.
Why is Israel the Holy Land?
For Christians, the Land of Israel is considered holy because of its association with the birth, ministry, crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus, whom Christians regard as the Savior or Messiah.
What is the main cause of conflict between Israel & Palestine?
The history of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict began with the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948. This conflict came from the intercommunal violence in Mandatory Palestine between Israelis and Arabs from 1920 and erupted into full-scale hostilities in the 1947–48 civil war.
Is Jerusalem in Israel or Palestine?
Jerusalem
Jerusalem ירושלים (Hebrew) القُدس (Arabic) | |
---|---|
Claimed by | Israel and Palestine |
Israeli district | Jerusalem |
Palestinian governorate | Quds |
Gihon Spring settlement | 3000–2800 BCE |